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Blogs
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Blogs
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by Roger Cadenhead (Drudge Retort)
I'm gratified by the ginormous amount of support coming in from around the blogosphere after the Associated Press issued DMCA takedowns last week to Drudge Retort bloggers for excerpting short snippets of its articles. AP is rethinking its policy towards bloggers in the wake of this disagreement, according to a story by Saul Hansell in today's New York Times:
Last week, The AP took an unusually strict position against quotation of its work, sending a letter to the Drudge Retort asking it to remove seven items that contained quotations from AP articles ranging from 39 to 79 words.
On Saturday, The AP retreated. Jim Kennedy, vice president and strategy director of The AP, said in an interview that the news organization had decided that its letter to the Drudge Retort was "heavy-handed" and that The AP was going to rethink its policies toward bloggers.
The quick about-face came, he said, because a number of well-known bloggers started criticizing its policy, claiming it would undercut the active discussion of the news that rages on sites, big and small, across the Internet. ...
"We are not trying to sue bloggers," Mr. Kennedy said. "That would be the rough equivalent of suing grandma and the kids for stealing music."
Although that's not the end of the story — AP has not withdrawn the takedowns — Kennedy's comments are one reason I'm guardedly optimistic about the outcome.
Article continues here...
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Blogs
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by Roger Cadenhead (Drudge Retort)
I'm currently engaged in a legal disagreement with the Associated Press, which claims that Drudge Retort
users linking to its stories are violating its copyright and committing
"'hot news' misappropriation under New York state law." An AP attorney
filed six Digital Millenium Copyright Act takedown requests this week
demanding the removal of blog entries and another for a user comment.
The Retort is a community site comparable in function to Digg, Reddit and Mixx.
The 8,500 users of the site contribute blog entries of their own
authorship and links to interesting news articles on the web, which
appear immediately on the site. None of the six entries challenged by
AP, which include two that I posted myself, contains the full text of
an AP story or anything close to it. They reproduce short excerpts of
the articles -- ranging in length from 33 to 79 words -- and five of
the six have a user-created headline.
Continue article here...
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Blogs
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More on the AP idiots

AP:
I'LL DRINK TO THAT: In The Mix, a bar in San Francisco's Castro district, a group of men and women broke into applause as a large flat-screen television showed the first same-sex couple getting their wedding licenses in City Hall.
"They're iconic," said Michael Groark, 61, of the couple, Del Martin and Phyllis Lyon. "This is a tribute they deserve."
Groark said much has changed since he first moved to San Francisco in the 1970s when much of the gay community rejected the idea of marriage as an imitation of heterosexual values.
Sitting on the long polished bar, Tom Longland, 66, agreed.
"I see a change in attitudes and I hope it starts spreading outside California," Longland said.
Hey AP -- that's 120 words. Have your lawyers call my lawyers.
Media experts are swarming over the AP's takedown notice against two bloggers, claiming that no one is allowed to excerpt from AP stories anymore. Remember the AP's idiotic assertion:
“Cutting and pasting a lot of content into a blog is not what we want to see,” he said. “It is more consistent with the spirit of the Internet to link to content so people can read the whole thing in context.”
The dinosaurs at the AP think they know what the "spirit of the internet" is, and they claim it has nothing to do with copying pieces of information from other sources for purposes of criticism, education, or parody.
David Ardia at PBS' MediaShift Idea Lab examines the AP's claims and finds them legally lacking. They are. Without a doubt. Which is why I feel comfortable taunting them at the top of this page.
But aside from the AP's boneheaded wrongness, and aside from the law, there's one component of this story that's been bugging me, and it's this:
Mr. Kennedy said the company was going to meet with representatives of the Media Bloggers Association, a trade group, and others. He said he hopes that these discussions can all occur this week so that guidelines can be released soon.
What's there to discuss? As Atrios says:
[T]he AP is full of shit here and there's nothing to talk about. If they want to take this to court, they can, but there are no guidelines to be negotiated here. They don't write copyright law or get to determine its precise boundaries. It isn't for them to determine what is legal fair use and what isn't.
The Toronto Globe and Mail's Matthew Ingram:
[T]he AP doesn’t have to offer a “safe harbor” to bloggers or other media sites under certain circumstances. The fair use exemption under U.S. copyright law already does that, whether the newswire likes it or not (and clearly it doesn’t). If it wants to get someone to say whether a few sentences excerpted on a blog qualifies or not, then it can go to court and try to get a judge to do so. But sitting down and trying to negotiate some kind of blanket pass for something that is already permitted under law seems like a mug’s game.
The dumbasses at the Media Bloggers Association, of course, are walking right into that meeting because they crave nothing more than creating the impression that they, you know, represent bloggers (they don't). But anyone with an inkling of understanding of the law and principles at stake would know that the AP has no ground to stand on, and anything negotiated between them and the MBA will be ignored by the vast majority of bloggers anyway. If people haven't noticed, we're not the type of people that lets others do the talking for us. We do our own thing.
Lots of blogs are calling for boycotts of AP content. Not me. I'm going to keep using it. I will copy and paste as many words as I feel necessary to make my points and that I feel are within bounds of copyright law (and remember, I've got a JD and specialized in media law, so I know the rules pretty well). And I will keep doing so if I get an AP takedown notice (which I will make a big public show of ignoring). And then, either the AP -- an organization famous for taking its members work without credit -- will either back down and shut the hell up, or we'll have a judge resolve the easiest question of law in the history of copyright jurisprudence.
The AP doesn't get to negotiate copyright law. But now, perhaps, they'll threaten someone who can afford to fight back, instead of cowardly going after small bloggers.
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Blogs
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In the name of "defin[ing] clear standards as to how much of its
articles and broadcasts bloggers and Web sites can excerpt" the
Associated Press is now selling "quotation licenses" that allow
bloggers, journallers, and people who forward quotations from articles
to co-workers to quote their articles. The licenses start at $12.50 for
quotations of 5-25 words.
The licensing system exhorts you to snitch on people who publish
without paying the blood-money, offering up to $1 million in reward
money (they also think that "fair use" -- the right to copy without
permission -- means "Contact the owner of the work to be sure you are
covered under fair use.").
It gets better! If you pay to quote the AP, but you offend the AP
in so doing, the AP "reserves the right to terminate this Agreement at
any time if Publisher or its agents finds Your use of the licensed
Content to be offensive and/or damaging to Publisher's reputation."
Over on Making Light, Patrick Nielsen Hayden nails it:
The
New York Times, an AP member organization, refers to this as an
“attempt to define clear standards as to how much of its articles and
broadcasts bloggers and Web sites can excerpt.” I suggest it’s better
described as yet another attempt by a big media company to replace the
established legal and social order with with a system of private law
(the very definition of the word “privilege”) in which a few private
organizations get to dictate to the rest of society what the rules will
be. See also Virgin Media claiming the right to dictate to private
citizens in Britain how they’re allowed to configure their home
routers, or the new copyright bill being introduced in Canada, under
which the international entertainment industry, rather than
democratically-accountable representatives of the Canadian people, will
get to define what does and doesn’t amount to proscribed
“circumvention.” Hey, why have laws? Let’s just ask established
businesses what kinds of behaviors they find inconvenient, and then
send the police around to shut those behaviors down. Imagine the effort
we’ll save.
Welcome to a world in which you won’t be able to effectively
criticize the press, because you’ll be required to pay to quote as few
as five words from what they publish.
Welcome to a world in which you won’t own any of your
technology or your music or your books, because ensuring that someone
makes their profit margins will justify depriving you of the even the
most basic, commonsensical rights in your personal, hand-level
household goods.
The people pushing for this stuff are not well-meaning, and
they are not interested in making life better for artists, writers, or
any other kind of individual creators. They are would-be aristocrats
who fully intend to return us to a society of orders and classes, and
they’re using so-called “intellectual property” law as a tool with
which to do it. Whether or not you have ever personally taped a TV show
or written a blog post, if you think you’re going to wind up on top in
the sort of world these people are working to build, you are out of
your mind. Link
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News Coverage
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by Saul Hansell
The Associated Press, one of the nation’s largest news organizations,
said that it will, for the first time, attempt to define clear
standards as to how much of its articles and broadcasts bloggers and
Web sites can excerpt without infringing on The A.P.’s copyright.
The A.P.’s effort to impose some guidelines on the free-wheeling
blogosphere, where extensive quoting and even copying of entire news
articles is common, may offer a prominent definition of the important
but vague doctrine of “fair use,” which holds that copyright owners
cannot ban others from using small bits of their works under some
circumstances. For example, a book reviewer is allowed to quote
passages from the work without permission from the publisher.
Fair
use has become an essential concept to many bloggers, who often quote
portions of articles before discussing them. The A.P., a cooperative
owned by 1,500 daily newspapers, including The New York Times, provides
written articles and broadcast material to thousands of news
organizations and Web sites that pay to use them.
Continue full article here...
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Blogs
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by Virginia H. Shanahan
In a heavy-handed move that affects bloggers everywhere, the AP is attempting to set guidelines for bloggers that go above and beyond all U.S. Copyright infringement and Fair Use Laws. The AP, one of the nations largest news outlets, sent a DMCA letter to The Drudge Retort owner, Roger Cadenhead, (not to be confused with the Drudge Report), demanding he remove seven items from his website, that contained quotes from AP articles. The quotes ranged in length from 33 to 79 words.
According to AP Vice President Jim Kennedy they will issue guidelines telling bloggers what is acceptable and what isn’t. They will “attempt to define clear standards as to how much of its articles and broadcasts bloggers and web sites can excerpt without infringing on The A.P.’s copyright.” Apparently Mr Kennedy believes the AP to be above and beyond U.S. law.
In a New York Times article today, Mr Kennedy is cited as saying “We don’t want to cast a pall over the blogosphere by being heavy-handed, so we have to figure out a better and more positive way to do this.” He goes on ““Cutting and pasting a lot of content into a blog is not what we want to see. It is more consistent with the spirit of the Internet to link to content so people can read the whole thing in context. This all sounds reasonable, yet the AP has not revoked their unreasonable demands that the Drudge Retort remove these seven items from it’s site. <...snip...>
I am joining my fellow professional bloggers in this non-partisan boycott of the AP, and I hope all bloggers, professional or not, will join in.
click here to read more...
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News Coverage
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by Nate Anderson
In retrospect, it's hard to know just what the AP was thinking here. The merits of the case hardly come into the matter; like a slurry of chum to hungry sharks, bloggers get a little crazed by anything involving 1) the DMCA, 2) the chance to stomp on the grave of mainstream media, and 3) invitations to be outraged over fair use limitations. The combination set off a feeding frenzy that even made its way into the New York Times, where AP vice president Jim Kennedy offered some soothing words. "We are not trying to sue bloggers," Mr. Kennedy said. "That would be the rough equivalent of suing grandma and the kids for stealing music. That is not what we are trying to do."
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